ECN ATS
Alternative
trading systems, known as ECNs, have become integral to the
securities markets, providing enhanced flexibility and reduced
trading costs, as well as competition to the established securities
exchanges and the Nasdaq Stock Market.
In 1999, ECNs
account for approximately 30% of total share volume and 40% of the
dollar volume traded in Nasdaq securities. ECNs account for
approximately 3% of total share and dollar volume in listed
securities. In contrast, in 1993, ECNs accounted for only 13% of
share volume in Nasdaq securities and only 1.4% of listed share
volume.
The vast majority
of ECN activity currently involves trading in Nasdaq securities
during regular trading hours. In 1999, an average of 93% of ECN
share volume was reported to be in Nasdaq securities. Approximately
96% of ECN share volume in Nasdaq National Market System ("NMS")
securities was effected during the regular trading session from 9:30
a.m. to 4:00 p.m. The overall level of ECN activity in listed stocks
remained relatively small in 1999, and around 26% of this share
volume was effected in the after-hours market. In 2000 and
continuing this year ECNs grew volume and market share even as
consolidation has started to occur.
ECNs and your Broker Dealer:
B/Ds are signing up every day with one or more ECNs. Have you
updated your procedures manual to comply with the issues surrounding
both internal and client use of ECNs? Do you now need a series 55
trader and does your OTC supervisor require a series 55? Each B/D
will have different answers; we can ensure yours are correct and
that you are not over regulating yourself. We can also provide
consulting assistance to help you integrate an ECN into your
business.
Are you ready for
Redibook but confused about the difference between Instinet, Island,
and MarketXT? Have you been sending orders to Knight and the Chicago
Stock Exchange and seen your rebates disappear? Is your trading
department complying with the order handling rules and its best
execution requirements? Are your written trading procedures current
and do they represent your actual daily procedures? We can answer
your questions and ensure that you receive advice and analysis that
is unbiased, not focused on a venders needs. Wonder why everyone
else is using an ECN as part of their OTC business? Give us a call.